Committee Petitions U.S. Congress
The Committee for Economic Reform and a
Better Economic Future petitioned the U.S. Congress today to hold open meetings
to discuss and debate their Alternative Economic Stimulus Plan.
The
economic stimulus plan does not rely on government bailouts and trillions of
dollars of government deficit spending. The stimulus plan they are proposing
will not cost the American people anything over time.
As explained to me,
there is a major flaw in our economic policies. There is too much debt being
created in the inflation economic cycle, which leads to a recession or
depression.
When a recession is created, the government repeats the same
mistake of creating a huge deficit, to stimulate the economy that leads to
inflation. By using the income tax to discourage excessive credit use, to
maintain a balanced economy, will help eliminate the endless cycles of inflation
and recession.
The currant recession can be corrected without the
government creating a huge deficit. By using the Alternative Economic Stimulus
Plan to stimulate the economy, it will end the recession without creating
another inflation cycle.
Their plan relies on a few policy changes to
lower mortgage rates by 2 to 3%, which will reduce most people's monthly
mortgage interest payments by 50% when they refinance their mortgages. There-by
increasing their disposal income an average of $750.00 per month! That's like
receiving a $750.00 stimulus payment every month for 30yrs.
With safe
guards included in the plan, the chance of another housing bubble is nil. Their
stimulus plan also includes a policy that will help those homeowners that owe
more on their mortgages than what the house will sell for.
Our economy
has been turned upside down. Instead of the enterprise-capitalistic economic
system providing the needs of the citizens, the government is attempting to
provide employment, social programs and economic stimuli with a huge deficit.
Because of the government's excessive spending, the government will have to
either raise taxes or create inflation to reduce the debt.
A problem
arises when Congress does not use the increased revenues when the economy comes
out of recession and taxes are raised, to decrease the debt. Instead of paying
down the debt, they re-inject the money into the economy, thru programs and
expenditures, increasing the money supply. Thus creating an inflation economic
crisis, that the increased taxation was designed to prevent.
It is the
enterprise entity that needs the means of exchange increased to facilitate the
exchanging of goods and services. With the correct amount of the means of
exchange, the enterprise entity will start working again. By balancing the means
of exchange with supply the recession will end and the unemployed will be
employed, increasing their disposable income. This will increase economic
activity, thereby restating the economy.
Advisers surround President
Obama. His primary economic advisors are from the capitalistic entity. He is
being incorrectly advised. The capitalist are more concerned about balancing
their books than providing the enterprise entity with the means of exchange it
needs, which will allow the enterprise entity to work, there-by balancing the
books of the capitalistic entity.
On our Federal Reserve notes is printed
IN GOD WE TRUST it should read IN THE FED WE TRUST. The government gave its
power over the money supply to the Fed. The Fed with its interest rate policies
and the government's misguiding tax policies are the people's agencies that
created the currant economic crisis. People that did not understand the dangers
of credit helped them. Add in greed and you have a perfect storm, heading for a
major economic crisis.
Showing posts with label chanel watches. Show all posts
Showing posts with label chanel watches. Show all posts
Wednesday, February 15, 2012
Monday, February 13, 2012
Consulting With A Professional To Learn More Of Laws_34873
Consulting with a Professional to Learn More of Laws About Employee
Relocation
The scope of laws about employee relocation is as wide as the scope of subjects that are involved in any move. Most of these laws are aimed at immigration, but also figure heavily in the realm of taxation, as some of the costs of relocation are exempt from taxation in some countries. Many of these laws are convoluted enough to require the help of a professional, and that's where relocation professional.
First and foremost among the laws about employee relocation are immigration laws and regulations. The constantly changing rule that govern just who is eligible for work and travel visas. These tend to differer by what job one does when he or she arrives, as well as the country of origin. Often the company doing the hiring needs to prove that there are no qualified applicants available domestically.
Other laws about employee relocation pertain to real estate and just what sort of taxes you'll be responsible for when you move out. A cunning real-estate agent, working in tandem with a relocation specialist, can save a prospective relocating employee many thousands of dollars. When relocation experts take the exams that certify them, there are quite a few questions pertaining to the tax code. As such, if the relocation professional isn't actually an attorney, there is a very good chance they keep one nearby and are well aware of when they should refer you.
Among the less well noted (though no less important) laws about employee relocation, are the very complicated child and family statutes that can, quite suddenly, apply to those who move to the US from other countries. There may be restrictions on the public services that your spouse and children are allowed to use, necessitating some more expensive options, such as a private school.
Even those moving from state to state in the US are subject to laws about employee relocation that are concerned with child support and wage garnishing. A good relocation company will be able to take care of or arrange for much of the legal requirements to alert the proper authorities to your current whereabouts.
Among the laws about employee relocation that are perhaps the easiest to fathom are those that pertain to the extent a background check can profile a prospective, relocated employee. While it is certainly prudent for a company to investigate new hires, just like in a job, there are questions that simply cannot be directly asked such as sexual orientation and other personal issues.
Your relocation specialist is likely to have a whole staff of specialists, including lawyers, ready to assist you with any aspect of relocation that comes up.
The scope of laws about employee relocation is as wide as the scope of subjects that are involved in any move. Most of these laws are aimed at immigration, but also figure heavily in the realm of taxation, as some of the costs of relocation are exempt from taxation in some countries. Many of these laws are convoluted enough to require the help of a professional, and that's where relocation professional.
First and foremost among the laws about employee relocation are immigration laws and regulations. The constantly changing rule that govern just who is eligible for work and travel visas. These tend to differer by what job one does when he or she arrives, as well as the country of origin. Often the company doing the hiring needs to prove that there are no qualified applicants available domestically.
Other laws about employee relocation pertain to real estate and just what sort of taxes you'll be responsible for when you move out. A cunning real-estate agent, working in tandem with a relocation specialist, can save a prospective relocating employee many thousands of dollars. When relocation experts take the exams that certify them, there are quite a few questions pertaining to the tax code. As such, if the relocation professional isn't actually an attorney, there is a very good chance they keep one nearby and are well aware of when they should refer you.
Among the less well noted (though no less important) laws about employee relocation, are the very complicated child and family statutes that can, quite suddenly, apply to those who move to the US from other countries. There may be restrictions on the public services that your spouse and children are allowed to use, necessitating some more expensive options, such as a private school.
Even those moving from state to state in the US are subject to laws about employee relocation that are concerned with child support and wage garnishing. A good relocation company will be able to take care of or arrange for much of the legal requirements to alert the proper authorities to your current whereabouts.
Among the laws about employee relocation that are perhaps the easiest to fathom are those that pertain to the extent a background check can profile a prospective, relocated employee. While it is certainly prudent for a company to investigate new hires, just like in a job, there are questions that simply cannot be directly asked such as sexual orientation and other personal issues.
Your relocation specialist is likely to have a whole staff of specialists, including lawyers, ready to assist you with any aspect of relocation that comes up.
Consolidation Loan_43119
Consolidation loans are a kind of loan allowing a borrower to join several loans
into one single loan. It can simplify a borrower's paperwork and bring
additional advantages. For example, in federal consolidation programs, a
borrower can prolong repayment from a 10-year period to 12-20 years (depending
upon the sum consolidated). Also, this will reduce the monthly payment, though
will grow the whole loan cost. Certain lenders provide optional borrower rewards
to give more savings.
To compare of various federal consolidation loan suggestions, you can contact the current lender, and he/she will restructure the repayment on the existing student loans. Federal loan repayment may be modified and extended in ways to assist you to attain a much more manageable payment monthly.
You need to take into consideration the opportunity to get federal consolidation loans from the U.S. Dept. of Educ. Direct Loan Program. Actually, the rate of interest on the federal consolidation loans is set, and the federal consolidation loan length can be prolonged up to thirty years that can help reduce the sum of the monthly payments as well. The rate of interest for the Direct Consolidation Loans is the burdened average of the rates of interest on the student loans being united, rounded to the higher one-eighth of 1%.
In fact, consolidation of private loans is a comparatively new option, as well as most lenders are fine-tuning offerings. You must be sure to do the homework prior to consolidating the private student loans and be conscious of prepayment penalties as well as monthly payment rates starting out low but increase soon.
To compare of various federal consolidation loan suggestions, you can contact the current lender, and he/she will restructure the repayment on the existing student loans. Federal loan repayment may be modified and extended in ways to assist you to attain a much more manageable payment monthly.
You need to take into consideration the opportunity to get federal consolidation loans from the U.S. Dept. of Educ. Direct Loan Program. Actually, the rate of interest on the federal consolidation loans is set, and the federal consolidation loan length can be prolonged up to thirty years that can help reduce the sum of the monthly payments as well. The rate of interest for the Direct Consolidation Loans is the burdened average of the rates of interest on the student loans being united, rounded to the higher one-eighth of 1%.
In fact, consolidation of private loans is a comparatively new option, as well as most lenders are fine-tuning offerings. You must be sure to do the homework prior to consolidating the private student loans and be conscious of prepayment penalties as well as monthly payment rates starting out low but increase soon.
Consolidating Private Student Loans_47252
Financing an education can be extremely expensive these days and it is more
common to have a student leave school in debt than not in debt. In most cases
this debt runs into the tens of thousands of dollars, and when it is private
student loans the interest will accrue while you are in school and get added on
to the loan after you graduate. The good news is that you have six months after
graduation to get a job and decide to start consolidating private student loans,
or paying them back one at a time. There is a lot to consider when you are
thinking about consolidating student loans, and you will find a few different
ways to consolidate your loans that you may want to take advantage
of.
Unlike federal student loans that have interest rate caps on consolidation loans, consolidating private student loans will put you at the mercy of the current loan rates. In some cases this can be a bad thing, and in other cases this can be the best financial thing to happen to you in your young life. Many financial institutions offer programs to help students consolidate education loans that carry high interest rates but extended payback terms. You can get a consolidation loan that would stretch as long as 20 years, and that can help lower your payments.
If you did not take out a large amount of private student loans, then consolidating private student loans may be a bit easier for you. One of your options is to pursue a secured private loan to consolidate your student loans. A secured private loan requires collateral supplied by the borrower that needs to be owned in full by the borrower, and it can be unusual for a new college graduate to have that much personal property. However, if you are able to get a secured personal loan then you can pay off your private student loans at a significant discount. If you were responsible with your finances in college then you may even qualify for an unsecured personal loan which is a loan that requires no collateral. Explore your borrowing options before resigning yourself to one solution.
Consolidating your student loans can lower your monthly payments and make paying your loans back significantly easier. If you are able to find a consolidation loan that is at a lower interest rate than your individual loan then you will be consolidating private student loans and saving money on interest payments for the overall cost of the loans at the same time.
Before you begin consolidation make sure you take a long look at the loans you are trying to consolidate. If you cannot get a better deal on a consolidation loan than you have with your individual loans then consolidation may not be your best move. If you got your private student loans at a time when interest rates were low and you graduated when interest rates were on the rise, then consolidating your loans may cost you more money than it would cost you to just keep them as they are.
Unlike federal student loans that have interest rate caps on consolidation loans, consolidating private student loans will put you at the mercy of the current loan rates. In some cases this can be a bad thing, and in other cases this can be the best financial thing to happen to you in your young life. Many financial institutions offer programs to help students consolidate education loans that carry high interest rates but extended payback terms. You can get a consolidation loan that would stretch as long as 20 years, and that can help lower your payments.
If you did not take out a large amount of private student loans, then consolidating private student loans may be a bit easier for you. One of your options is to pursue a secured private loan to consolidate your student loans. A secured private loan requires collateral supplied by the borrower that needs to be owned in full by the borrower, and it can be unusual for a new college graduate to have that much personal property. However, if you are able to get a secured personal loan then you can pay off your private student loans at a significant discount. If you were responsible with your finances in college then you may even qualify for an unsecured personal loan which is a loan that requires no collateral. Explore your borrowing options before resigning yourself to one solution.
Consolidating your student loans can lower your monthly payments and make paying your loans back significantly easier. If you are able to find a consolidation loan that is at a lower interest rate than your individual loan then you will be consolidating private student loans and saving money on interest payments for the overall cost of the loans at the same time.
Before you begin consolidation make sure you take a long look at the loans you are trying to consolidate. If you cannot get a better deal on a consolidation loan than you have with your individual loans then consolidation may not be your best move. If you got your private student loans at a time when interest rates were low and you graduated when interest rates were on the rise, then consolidating your loans may cost you more money than it would cost you to just keep them as they are.
Consolidate Bills - Stretching Your Budget When You Lose Your Job_56912
When it seems that your debt is piling up and you owe money to
several different credit cards, then consolidating bills is a wise decision.
Minimum payments can add up and if you抮e only paying the minimum,coach purse,
you抣l never get anywhere. When you decide to consolidate your bills, you make a
decision to take a first step to getting out of debt.
Credit card companies charge interest rates. That抯 one of the ways that they make money. They also charge late fees and double or even triple minimum payments if you make a payment later than due. All of these are ways that they create capitol for themselves. Meanwhile, you may be struggling to keep up with the payments of several credit cards. It抯 easier and more cost effective to get that payment down to one which will be more affordable.
In order to consolidate bills,cheap hermes birkin, you first have to gather up all of the credit card bills that you are currently paying. The next time you get a 0% interest offer in the mail, if your credit is good, apply for that card and transfer your balances. This will result in a lower overall payment that you can pay a few dollars over each month so the total debt goes down each month. At the same time in doing this,replica hermes handbags, you are freeing up more of your income each month to spend however you choose.
If you have more debt combined than one credit card offer will cover, then consider a debt consolidation loan. In this way, you will still have the benefits of having one lower monthly payment and will still have more cash available to you each month. The only real difference is that instead of borrowing this money from another credit card company, you will be borrowing it from a company that specializes in debt consolidation. This type of company may also offer some sort of financial education if you feel that you抮e having a hard time handling your own finances. They will be able to help educate you as to how not to get into this situation again.
It can be truly helpful when you consolidate bills. It helps to eliminate your debt faster than you would be able to do on your own. It helps free up more of your money each month to do whatever you抎 like with. It can help educate you on personal finance. If you believe that you are having a hard time with your debt,chanel 2.55 bag, consolidation of bills will certainly help.
Credit card companies charge interest rates. That抯 one of the ways that they make money. They also charge late fees and double or even triple minimum payments if you make a payment later than due. All of these are ways that they create capitol for themselves. Meanwhile, you may be struggling to keep up with the payments of several credit cards. It抯 easier and more cost effective to get that payment down to one which will be more affordable.
In order to consolidate bills,cheap hermes birkin, you first have to gather up all of the credit card bills that you are currently paying. The next time you get a 0% interest offer in the mail, if your credit is good, apply for that card and transfer your balances. This will result in a lower overall payment that you can pay a few dollars over each month so the total debt goes down each month. At the same time in doing this,replica hermes handbags, you are freeing up more of your income each month to spend however you choose.
If you have more debt combined than one credit card offer will cover, then consider a debt consolidation loan. In this way, you will still have the benefits of having one lower monthly payment and will still have more cash available to you each month. The only real difference is that instead of borrowing this money from another credit card company, you will be borrowing it from a company that specializes in debt consolidation. This type of company may also offer some sort of financial education if you feel that you抮e having a hard time handling your own finances. They will be able to help educate you as to how not to get into this situation again.
It can be truly helpful when you consolidate bills. It helps to eliminate your debt faster than you would be able to do on your own. It helps free up more of your money each month to do whatever you抎 like with. It can help educate you on personal finance. If you believe that you are having a hard time with your debt,chanel 2.55 bag, consolidation of bills will certainly help.
Saturday, February 11, 2012
Cash Advance Uk- Convene Your Miniature Plights_31977
Operating expenses are a element of daily basis life. Furthermore, we
have to confront them in this or the other way. Nonentity on this earth is
devoid of a price. Certain things we can have the advance for to pay and for
some we cannot. For such turmoils, cash advance UK could facilitate you to chuck
out of such expenses and therefore enables you convene your miniature plights.
These funds are sanctioned immediately. In addition to this, a person need not squander any time in waiting to attain your advances. So as to acquire these finances,fake rolex watches, a person simply needs to fill up the online relevance with the practical details. As soon as these niceties are deep-rooted and originate true,replica chanel watches, the lender will then displace the funds into the depository account sans of the delaying courses of paperworks and credentials.
Cash advance UK is pecuniary aids that cater to the immediate requirements of the applicants. Nonetheless, individuals possessing an meager monetary reputation can also opt for these schemes. The online medium of submission thus makes the whole development more rapid. These services are planned to aid the common individuals to trounce their fiscal traumas.
The recipients can utilize these finances in order to pay off their house rent, handset bills,replica uggs, medicinal bills,kelly bags sale, current bill, for automobile repairs and so forth. These funds are endorsed devoid of any credit check. This simply means that these services are granted to the individuals albeit of their appalling credit record.
The only blemish entailed in cash advance UK is that people have to pay towering interest rates. This is for the most part for the reason that of the petty personality of the finance. If the recipients are powerless to reimburse the amount back on time, then they will have to pay a fine and his credit standing will get negatively pretentious.
These funds are sanctioned immediately. In addition to this, a person need not squander any time in waiting to attain your advances. So as to acquire these finances,fake rolex watches, a person simply needs to fill up the online relevance with the practical details. As soon as these niceties are deep-rooted and originate true,replica chanel watches, the lender will then displace the funds into the depository account sans of the delaying courses of paperworks and credentials.
Cash advance UK is pecuniary aids that cater to the immediate requirements of the applicants. Nonetheless, individuals possessing an meager monetary reputation can also opt for these schemes. The online medium of submission thus makes the whole development more rapid. These services are planned to aid the common individuals to trounce their fiscal traumas.
The recipients can utilize these finances in order to pay off their house rent, handset bills,replica uggs, medicinal bills,kelly bags sale, current bill, for automobile repairs and so forth. These funds are endorsed devoid of any credit check. This simply means that these services are granted to the individuals albeit of their appalling credit record.
The only blemish entailed in cash advance UK is that people have to pay towering interest rates. This is for the most part for the reason that of the petty personality of the finance. If the recipients are powerless to reimburse the amount back on time, then they will have to pay a fine and his credit standing will get negatively pretentious.
Cash Advance Service - The Real Story_58586
A cash advance is commonly known as a 'payday loan' because it often
secures a person's finances while they're in between paychecks. It is a
short-term loan,replica
rado watches, frequently an advance on a paycheck, that does not require a
credit check and rarely succeeds $500. A cash advance is a very convenient loan
for people who need money, typically cash, instantly and perhaps have bad credit
or no credit. Usually the borrower will immediately write a post-dated check for
the amount of the loan and accrued interest, to be held by a cash advance
service until the date of maturity (the borrower's next payday). When the loan
matures, the cash advance service then processes the check ordinarily or
withdraws the payment directly from the borrower's checking account.
A cash advance service operates much like a credit card service in that if the borrower cannot afford the loan amount and interest at the time of maturity, they have the option of paying a fee to extend the loan (or 'refinance' it). The fee grows exponentially every time the loan is refinanced.
Payday lenders, as well as larger, more conventional banks,fake uggs boots, offer various cash advance services. However, much controversy surrounds these services,J12, which critics say exploit the poor, needy, and young,cheap hermes birkin, enticing them with loans that merely imprison them in debt via high interest rates and refinancing fees. Although a cash advance may benefit someone who is temporarily unable to pay their bills or buy groceries and would not be able to obtain the necessary funds otherwise, such loans may not be in everyone's best interest. The controversy over cash advance services is so great that payday lending is illegal in twenty-five states in the United States. Thus, many payday lenders must coordinate with banks outside their state to provide cash advances to customers.
A cash advance service operates much like a credit card service in that if the borrower cannot afford the loan amount and interest at the time of maturity, they have the option of paying a fee to extend the loan (or 'refinance' it). The fee grows exponentially every time the loan is refinanced.
Payday lenders, as well as larger, more conventional banks,fake uggs boots, offer various cash advance services. However, much controversy surrounds these services,J12, which critics say exploit the poor, needy, and young,cheap hermes birkin, enticing them with loans that merely imprison them in debt via high interest rates and refinancing fees. Although a cash advance may benefit someone who is temporarily unable to pay their bills or buy groceries and would not be able to obtain the necessary funds otherwise, such loans may not be in everyone's best interest. The controversy over cash advance services is so great that payday lending is illegal in twenty-five states in the United States. Thus, many payday lenders must coordinate with banks outside their state to provide cash advances to customers.
Friday, February 10, 2012
You're Not Just A Number At The Credit Union_45442
Most people first think of banks when they need a loan or any other financial
services. However credit unions are a wonderful alternative to regular banks,
with many advantages that are very attractive to most folks. They are
not-for-profit cooperative institutions that are owned and controlled solely by
the members. Credit unions are definitely a different breed than the big
banks.
A credit union is operated for the purpose of encouraging thrift, providing credit at reasonable rates, and offering many other financial services to the members. A lot of credit unions exist to further the growth and expansion of a specific community or to uphold international development on a local level. They exist in a wide range of sizes and some are volunteer operated, while others are institutions with billions of dollars in assets and hundreds of thousands of members while still remaining smaller than most banks.
The biggest difference between credit unions and banks is that the members are also the owners of the credit union. They elect a board of directors in a democratic one-person-one-vote system. It doesn't matter the amount of money that a member has invested in the credit union, they are eligible to be elected to the board. As a member, no matter how small your bank account, you are part owner of a thriving enterprise.
Credit Unions offer many different services including online banking, checking accounts, credit cards, certificates of deposit, and savings accounts. Of course you must be a member to take advantage of any of the services offered by a credit union. One of the biggest things you will notice as a member, is that you will be on the receiving end of great customer service. Gone will be the days of being treated like a number at your old bank.
Credit unions provide better quality member services and are committed to helping members improve their financial health. They offer a broader range of loan and savings products at a much cheaper cost than other financial institutions. Their interest rates are better and they have lower fees. Best of all, there are no hidden penalties.
Credit unions have a fairly long history in North America starting in 1901 when the first Credit Union was established in Levis, Quebec. Not long after, the first credit union in the United States opened in Manchester, New Hampshire. Since then, there has been a certain amount of animosity between banks and credit unions. As of 2005, there were 86 million credit union members in the United States and by the end of 2006, there were 46,377 credit unions in 97 countries around the world serving 172 million members. The next time you are in need of financial services, you should consider becoming a member of your local credit union.
A credit union is operated for the purpose of encouraging thrift, providing credit at reasonable rates, and offering many other financial services to the members. A lot of credit unions exist to further the growth and expansion of a specific community or to uphold international development on a local level. They exist in a wide range of sizes and some are volunteer operated, while others are institutions with billions of dollars in assets and hundreds of thousands of members while still remaining smaller than most banks.
The biggest difference between credit unions and banks is that the members are also the owners of the credit union. They elect a board of directors in a democratic one-person-one-vote system. It doesn't matter the amount of money that a member has invested in the credit union, they are eligible to be elected to the board. As a member, no matter how small your bank account, you are part owner of a thriving enterprise.
Credit Unions offer many different services including online banking, checking accounts, credit cards, certificates of deposit, and savings accounts. Of course you must be a member to take advantage of any of the services offered by a credit union. One of the biggest things you will notice as a member, is that you will be on the receiving end of great customer service. Gone will be the days of being treated like a number at your old bank.
Credit unions provide better quality member services and are committed to helping members improve their financial health. They offer a broader range of loan and savings products at a much cheaper cost than other financial institutions. Their interest rates are better and they have lower fees. Best of all, there are no hidden penalties.
Credit unions have a fairly long history in North America starting in 1901 when the first Credit Union was established in Levis, Quebec. Not long after, the first credit union in the United States opened in Manchester, New Hampshire. Since then, there has been a certain amount of animosity between banks and credit unions. As of 2005, there were 86 million credit union members in the United States and by the end of 2006, there were 46,377 credit unions in 97 countries around the world serving 172 million members. The next time you are in need of financial services, you should consider becoming a member of your local credit union.
Tuesday, February 7, 2012
Do you love me because I am beautiful, or am I beautiful because you love me?
Who, being loved, is poor?
- Oscar Wilde
- Oscar Wilde
True love has no limits.
- Anonymous
- Anonymous
Where there is great love there are always miracles.
- Willa Cather
- Willa Cather
Here with a Loaf of Bread beneath the Bough,
A Flask of Wine, a Book of Verse --
and Thou Beside me singing in the Wilderness --
And Wilderness is Paradise enow.
- Omar Khayyam
chanel unisex watchesA Flask of Wine, a Book of Verse --
and Thou Beside me singing in the Wilderness --
And Wilderness is Paradise enow.
- Omar Khayyam
We were given: Two hands to hold. To legs to walk. Two eyes to see. Two ears to listen.
But why only one heart? Because the other was given to someone else. For us to find.
- Anonymous
replica chanel watchesBut why only one heart? Because the other was given to someone else. For us to find.
- Anonymous
I love you, not only for what you are, but for what I am when I am with you.
- Roy Croft
- Roy Croft
To the world you may be one person,
but to one person you may be the world.
- Anonymous (attributed to Bill Wilson, Brandi Snyder and others)
but to one person you may be the world.
- Anonymous (attributed to Bill Wilson, Brandi Snyder and others)
Do you love me because I am beautiful, or am I beautiful because you love me?
- Oscar Hammerstein II (Cinderella)
- Oscar Hammerstein II (Cinderella)
When I saw you I fell in love, and you smiled because you knew.
- commonly but falsely attributed to William Shakespeare
- commonly but falsely attributed to William Shakespeare
The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched.
They must be felt with the heart.
They must be felt with the heart.
All discarded lovers should be given a second chance,
but with somebody else.
- Mae West
but with somebody else.
- Mae West
The first sigh of love is the last breath of wisdom.
- Anonymous
- Anonymous
True love comes quietly, without banners or flashing lights.
If you hear bells, get your ears checked.
- Erich Segal
If you hear bells, get your ears checked.
- Erich Segal
We come to love not by finding the perfect person,
but by learning to see an imperfect person perfectly.
- Angelina Jolie
but by learning to see an imperfect person perfectly.
- Angelina Jolie
Love is not a matter of counting the years, but making the years count.
Fall seven times, stand up eight.
- Japanese Proverb
- Japanese Proverb
Never give up, for that is just the place and time that the tide will turn.
- Harriet Beecher Stowe
- Harriet Beecher Stowe
Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished.
- Lao Tzu
- Lao Tzu
True love has no limits.
- Anonymous
- Anonymous
Where there is great love there are always miracles.
- Willa Cather
- Willa Cather
Love is not a matter of counting the years, but making the years count.
- Michele St. Amand
- Michele St. Amand
Love does not claim possession, but gives freedom.
- Rabindranath Tagore
- Rabindranath Tagore
Lord, grant that I might not so much seek to be loved as to love.
- St. Francis of Assisi
- St. Francis of Assisi
Love your enemies
bless them that curse you,
do good to them that hate you,
and pray for them which despitefully use you and persecute you.
- Matthew 5:44
bless them that curse you,
do good to them that hate you,
and pray for them which despitefully use you and persecute you.
- Matthew 5:44
Grow old along with me, the best is yet to be.
- Robert Browning
- Robert Browning
Who, being loved, is poor?
- Oscar Wilde
- Oscar Wilde
Hate is never conquered by hate,
Hate is only conquered by love.
- The Buddha
Hate is only conquered by love.
- The Buddha
Where There is Love, Nothing is Missing. - Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Marriage, ultimately, is the practice of becoming passionate friends.
- Harville Hendrix
- Harville Hendrix
No partner in a love relationship...
should feel that he has to give up an essential part of himself to make it viable.
- May Sarton
should feel that he has to give up an essential part of himself to make it viable.
- May Sarton
Throw your dreams into space like a kite,
and you do not know what it will bring back, a new life,
a new friend, a new love, a new country.
- Anaïs Nin
and you do not know what it will bring back, a new life,
a new friend, a new love, a new country.
- Anaïs Nin
I love you not only for what you are, but for what I am when I am with you.
I love you not only for what you have made of yourself, but for what you are making of me.
I love you for that part of me you bring out.
- Roy Croft
I love you not only for what you have made of yourself, but for what you are making of me.
I love you for that part of me you bring out.
- Roy Croft
True love has no limits.
- Anonymous
- Anonymous
If I never met you, I wouldn't like you.
If I didn't like you, I wouldn't love you.
If I didn't love you, I wouldn't miss you.
But I did, I do, and I will.
- Anonymous
If I didn't like you, I wouldn't love you.
If I didn't love you, I wouldn't miss you.
But I did, I do, and I will.
- Anonymous
Love is like a butterfly, it settles upon you when you least expect it.
- Anonymous
- Anonymous
I love you, not only for what you are, but for what I am when I am with you.
- Roy Croft
- Roy Croft
Where There is Love, Nothing is Missing.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Don't fall for looks, they can deceive.
Don't fall for wealth, in the end it fades away.
Find someone who makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.
- Anonymous
Don't fall for wealth, in the end it fades away.
Find someone who makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.
- Anonymous
Courage doesn't always roar.
You don’t have the power to make life “fair,”
but you do have the power to make life joyful.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
but you do have the power to make life joyful.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Having a personal opinion is great.
Believing that one’s personal opinion is absolute truth leads to most of the world’s troubles.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Believing that one’s personal opinion is absolute truth leads to most of the world’s troubles.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Joy increases and suffering decreases as one masters
the distinction between events and one’s feelings about those events.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
the distinction between events and one’s feelings about those events.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Be a passionate Observer of Life.
See the events, feel the emotions, and recognize the difference.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
See the events, feel the emotions, and recognize the difference.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Honor your being,
Release each and every struggle,
Gather strength from life’s storms,
Relax into the arms of spirit.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Release each and every struggle,
Gather strength from life’s storms,
Relax into the arms of spirit.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
I forgive everyone for every “wrong” that I believe they have ever inflicted upon me.
I forgive them for my own sake, that I may release the venom -
the anger and resentment within myself -
and regain my joy and serenity.
I have compassion for everyone who has ever been a player upon the stage of my life.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
I forgive them for my own sake, that I may release the venom -
the anger and resentment within myself -
and regain my joy and serenity.
I have compassion for everyone who has ever been a player upon the stage of my life.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Lord, grant comfort, joy and health to those I call friend,
to those I call enemy,
and to those I have cursed by my indifference.
to those I call enemy,
and to those I have cursed by my indifference.
Knowing trees, I understand the meaning of patience.
Knowing grass, I can appreciate persistence.
- Hal Borland
Knowing grass, I can appreciate persistence.
- Hal Borland
Courage doesn't always roar.
Sometimes courage is the quiet voice
at the end of the day, saying,
"I will try again tomorrow."
- Mary Anne Radmacher
Sometimes courage is the quiet voice
at the end of the day, saying,
"I will try again tomorrow."
- Mary Anne Radmacher
Self-pity is our worst enemy and if we yield to it,
we can never do anything wise in this world.
- Helen Keller
we can never do anything wise in this world.
- Helen Keller
Friday, February 3, 2012
A brother is a friend given by Nature.
You have heard that it was said, 'Love your neighbor and hate your enemy.' But I tell you: Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.
- Matthew 5:43-44
Holding on to anger is like grasping a hot coal with the intent of throwing it at someone else; you are the one who gets burned.
- The Buddha
Forgiving is not a gift to someone else - Forgiving is your gift to yourself - a great gift - the gift of happiness.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Quotes about Family
A brother is a friend given by Nature.- Jean Baptiste Legouve
He Ain't Heavy, He's My Brother.
- Roe Fulkerson
A sister is a gift to the heart, a friend to the spirit, a golden thread to the meaning of life.
- Isadora James
When a father gives to his son, both laugh; when a son gives to his father, both cry.
- William Shakespeare
Life is too important to be taken seriously.
Life is without meaning.
You bring the meaning to it.
The meaning of life is whatever you ascribe it to be.
Being alive is the meaning.
- Joseph Campbell
Life is a long lesson in humility.
- James M. Barrie
Life is too important to be taken seriously.
- Oscar Wilde
Life would be infinitely happier if we could only be born at the age of eighty and gradually approach eighteen.
- Mark Twain
Play with life, laugh with life,
dance lightly with life,
and smile at the riddles of life,
knowing that life's only true lessons are writ small in the margin.
- Jonathan Lockwood Huie
Thursday, February 2, 2012
Very Essential Conditions To A Super Sharp Memory_49339
Do you constantly misplace significant things such as your car keys?
Do you often forget important dates like birthdays and anniversaries, thereby negatively affecting your relationships with loved ones?
If so, don抰 panic.
Many people are experiencing memory problems, regardless of age, sex, or stature. So don抰 think only aging people can experience forgetfulness, because everyone can encounter memory loss from time to time.
If you want to have a sharper memory, you will find these conditions indispensable:
1) You must be able to focus well and be attentive. If you get distracted easily by things around you, then it will take you longer to memorize and remember things. Try to find a quiet room and concentrate on what you are reading, learning, or observing.
2) You must be interested in what you want to remember or memorize. Let抯 say you love to study Psychology more than any other subjects in the world.
Do you think you would remember your lessons in Psychology more than your studies in Math, Literature, and other subjects?
You bet. By becoming more interested in the subject matter, you are also giving more attention to it; thereby this increases your chances of retrieving it from your memory anytime you wish.
3) You must have the imagination of a child. Be creative. Many memory techniques require the practitioner to think of the most outrageous and exaggerated images/pictures in order to remember certain facts or information.
The funnier and more out-of-this-world the images, the better chances you will retain data in your mind.
4) You must have a healthy lifestyle. Eat less fat and consume more foods rich in vitamins and minerals (especially beta-carotene), drink plenty of water, get enough sleep, engage in cardiovascular exercises, relax and be happy always.
By doing these, your mind will benefit as much as your body.
Do you often forget important dates like birthdays and anniversaries, thereby negatively affecting your relationships with loved ones?
If so, don抰 panic.
Many people are experiencing memory problems, regardless of age, sex, or stature. So don抰 think only aging people can experience forgetfulness, because everyone can encounter memory loss from time to time.
If you want to have a sharper memory, you will find these conditions indispensable:
1) You must be able to focus well and be attentive. If you get distracted easily by things around you, then it will take you longer to memorize and remember things. Try to find a quiet room and concentrate on what you are reading, learning, or observing.
2) You must be interested in what you want to remember or memorize. Let抯 say you love to study Psychology more than any other subjects in the world.
Do you think you would remember your lessons in Psychology more than your studies in Math, Literature, and other subjects?
You bet. By becoming more interested in the subject matter, you are also giving more attention to it; thereby this increases your chances of retrieving it from your memory anytime you wish.
3) You must have the imagination of a child. Be creative. Many memory techniques require the practitioner to think of the most outrageous and exaggerated images/pictures in order to remember certain facts or information.
The funnier and more out-of-this-world the images, the better chances you will retain data in your mind.
4) You must have a healthy lifestyle. Eat less fat and consume more foods rich in vitamins and minerals (especially beta-carotene), drink plenty of water, get enough sleep, engage in cardiovascular exercises, relax and be happy always.
By doing these, your mind will benefit as much as your body.
Uniforms Of The U.s. Coast Guard Part Ii_48810
Secretary Woodbury directed a board of revenue officers to design a distinctive uniform without epaulettes. Failing to dissuade them from these shoulder decorations, the secretary retaliated by changing the color to gray. This uniform was apparently unanimously disliked in the Revenue Service. Their argument was the same as that used in the Civil War Confederate Navy: whoever heard of a sailor in a gray uniform?
The description of the new uniform began with a dark gray cloth coat with the nine button lapels and four on the cuffs and pocket flaps, one on the hip and three on the skirts. A band of black braid was worn above the cuffs and the braid was also to be on the outer seam of either gray or white pants.
A black silk cravat and buff vest with nine buttons were worn, with a black belt for the sword. The undress uniform was single-breasted with a standing braided collar. The dress uniform had a more modern looking rolling collar. Rank was distinguished by epaulettes and a descending number of buttons. Third lieutenants also omitted the braid on the cuff. The regulations authorized a plain cocked hat.
Under these regulations, petty officers and seamen wore jackets with five buttons. Under this was a white frock with blue facings on the collar and on the breast with a blue star in each corner of the collar as well as on the breast. The men wore white or blue trousers, depending on the season, along with a blue belt. Considering the officer's uniform controversy, it is curious that the enlisted men were given blue jackets. The button prescribed was no longer the national eagle or shield. It was impressed with the shield of the Treasury Department, with its balance motif, on a fouled anchor.
Such was the unpopularity of this gray uniform that within two years it succumbed to its critics and blue returned. However,replica chanel j12, the black braid and other details remained.
The cocked hat however,rolex stainless steel, went from plain to ornate with gold tassels, four rows of gold bullion diagonally from top to bottom and a rosette on the left side. The two-piece sword belt clasp was to have the Treasury arms and anchor design in the center, surrounded by a burnished gold rim. For undress, a Navy regulation cloth cap was designated with two gold bands a half-inch wide. Two years subsequent to these regulations shoulder straps were authorized.
The next major uniform change would come in the Civil War years, although minor changes were introduced in the 1840s and 1850s. In 1843, regulations described the earliest known Revenue service sword. This was a straight sword with Roman hilt and spring guard with elaborate engraving on the blade. Decorated with the spread eagle,Men Rolex Datejust, the national shield, and a blue and gold bullion and silk sword knot, this was called the most handsome the service ever authorized. Prior to this regulation, swords were apparently either Navy type or left to the individual's preference.
In 1844, further means were sought to distinguish the revenue uniform from the Navy's. To accomplish this, the epaulettes, which were described as plain in the earlier regulations, were to be decorated with an anchor surmounting the Treasury shield. The same device was to be on the cap band. With typical service cost consciousness, the same die was to be used for both cap and epaulette devices, with the latter in silver and the cap ornament in gold. Captain Fraser, senior officer of the service at the time, wrote that if all the officers cooperated and had these fabricated at the same place, the cost could be kept down to $5 each.
New vessel technology resulted in additions to the uniform regulations in 1845. Three years earlier, the first steam vessels were authorized for the Revenue Service. The first to go in commission were the Spencer and Legare, in 1844. At first, steam-engineering personnel were appointed on a temporary basis. Later, they were commissioned as officers: chief engineers or assistant engineers. The higher rank wore the first lieutenants uniform without the epaulette or strap, but wore the Treasury arms embroidered on the collar in gold. The third lieutenant's uniform was to be the assistant engineer's dress with the collar embroidery in silver.
Changes in shoulder decorations came in 1853. Secretary James Guthrie ordered that lieutenants of all grades wear both epaulettes in their full dress uniforms. The shoulder strap was officially authorized at this time, although some unofficial straps may have appeared as early as 1838. Originally, the strap on the shoulder was simply a device to attach an epaulette. The number of epaulettes and their position showed rank, thus rank could still be determined by these straps, even when the epaulettes were not being worn.
In the Navy, narrow lace shoulder straps were authorized in 1830 and rank distinguishing devices were added to wider straps in 1840. In the Revenue Marine regulations of 1853, captains were designated by a fouled anchor, Treasury shield and a star above and below, plus the time honored bars at each end. Lieutenants lost one of the twin bars and second lieutenants lost stars as well. Third lieutenants wore a strap without devices on the field.
The straps themselves were of blue cloth with raised gold edgings. On the caps, the double gold bands were replaced by a single band of gold lace, one and one-half inches wide. In 1862, the major change was the elimination of the body coat (equivalent to today's cutaway coat). The officer's full dress was now a frock coat similar to the single-breasted undress coat, but double-breasted with the standard nine buttons per row. This uniform was, as far as a cut was concerned, identical to the standard undress Navy uniform of the Civil War era. In contrast to earlier uniforms, the Civil War uniforms were loose in cut, and, as evident in photos, more often than not showed a harvest of wrinkles. The dress and undress uniform coat was the same but epaulettes were designated for full dress and shoulder straps for undress wear. Two one-half inch gold lace stripes above each cuff identified a captain and lieutenants wore single stripes. The coats could be worn with single breasted buff, white, or blue vests, and either white or blue pants. White was authorized for warm climates.
While epaulettes were to be plain, both shoulder straps and cap ornaments designated rank. Oddly enough, the cap and strap ornaments did not necessarily match. The captain's wreath on his cap enclosed a Treasury shield but his shoulder straps had crossed anchors. The chief engineer's wreath enclosed a typical ship's paddle wheel motif and a star but on the strap there was a wheel with an anchor. All lieutenants had the shield and anchor on both cap and straps, but twin bars were authorized for first lieutenants, single bars for second lieutenants and no bars for third lieutenants. Assistant engineers had either a paddle wheel or omitted the wheel on both cap and straps. These regulations called for a navy regulation sword: a curved hilt weapon with typical oval hand guard. However, the earlier type, mentioned previously, remained in use. A straw hat with black band was allowed for summer wear.
Petty officers were authorized a double-breasted blue jacket with nine buttons on the lapels and blue pantaloons. All other enlisted men (seamen, firemen, coal passers, stewards, cooks and boys) wore white or blue frocks with opposite color facings. Blue or white trousers could be worn with blue cloth cap or a low crowned, wide-brimmed straw hat. The latter was common 19th century naval attire and usually was worn for summer or tropical duty.
New uniform regulations issued in 1864 mainly changed the rank designations. Now four one-half inch sleeve stripes marked the Revenue Marine captain. A space of one-half inch separated the upper stripe from the other three, which were separated by only the one-quarter inch.
Additionally, a small embroidered national shield was placed above the stripes on the sleeve. Cap and shoulder strap devices were again changed. Captains now had crossed anchors on both headgear and shoulders, as well as gold leaves at each end of the straps. Lieutenants now had a national shield, stripes and three stars, in place of the Treasury shield. The paddle wheel cap ornament for engineers remained, but twin bars were added to the straps for chief engineers, single bars for first assistants, and no bars for second assistants. Chief engineers had three sleeve stripes, assistants two and one for first and second engineers, respectively.
At this time there were few distinguishing features for revenue officer uniforms, compared to the Navy. Shoulder strap devices were gold rather than silver, engineers had a paddle wheel as opposed to a four leaf stylized ship's prop and Naval officers had no device above the cuff stripes, except for executive stars for line officers. Note also that both services abolished the cocked hat for full dress during the war.
After a couple of decades of general satisfaction with the uniform, 1871 brought another controversial set of regulations. These called for the reinstatement of the swallowtail coat, this time with seven buttons per lapel and four buttons on the cuffs. These buttons bore the treasury shield with U to the left and S to the right. The vest was also seven-buttoned and the blue or white pants had a black silk cord decorating the outside seam. The undress coat was a seven button double-breasted version of the popular civilian sack coat which was very similar to the modern suit coat.
However, the controversy over these new uniforms did not center on the cut or style, but on the ornaments and devices. Shoulder straps and lace were abandoned and the rolling collar was decorated with a horizontal foul anchor, with an oak leaf perpendicular to the anchor's shank and the letters U. S. R. M. in Old English forming an arc around the upper part of the leaf. Epaulettes displayed the fouled anchor with oak leaves which was patterned after the U. S. Naval lieutenant commanders device. The U.S.R.M. in Old English was also arched over a vertical anchor on the cap.
The lieutenant's uniform substituted bars on the collar for the oak leaf. Engineers wore an embroidered four-bladed propeller. These devices, particularly the Old English letters, were described as the poorest and ugliest ever authorized - and, due to their small size, nearly un-decipherable from a distance. Many officers simply refused to comply with the new regulations.
In two years the objectionable features were discarded officially and shoulder straps were restored. At this time the cap ornament was standardized for all officers. This was the spread eagle with shield grasping a fouled anchor and a semi-circle of thirteen stars. The basic elements of this emblem have remained unchanged ever since, with only the elimination of the stars and re-configuration of the eagle's wings.
New regulations were promulgated in 1878, reverting to the nine button double-breasted frock coat for undress use. The tail coat was retained for full dress.
The sack coat was authorized for off duty and watchstanding. This was single-breasted with five buttons and was worn without lace or shoulder straps. The cap no longer had gold braid around it but instead had a black band of silk between upper and lower welts. It was now the same diameter on top as on the base. The sword was no longer the Navy type but was double-edged, with dagger hilt and white grip, 26 to 29 inches long.
Epaulettes continued in the 1871 pattern. The center device on the shoulder straps for line officers was a foul anchor with a perpendicular shield. Captains had oak leaves at each end and lieutenants the familiar bars. The obsolete paddle wheel on engineer's straps was replaced by a four-bladed propeller and the number of bars at the ends denoted the ranks. Rank devices on sack coats were similar to the shoulder straps. They were sewn on the collars and consisted of oak leaves and bars, accompanied by a shield for all except engineers.
No major changes were introduced in the Revenue service uniform until 1891, when fashion again changed the look of military dress in general. New to the Revenue Service was the military tunic. This item had been introduced into the Navy in the 1870s and its type can still be seen at military academies. It is a tight-fitting, single-breasted coat with low-standing collar. The most distinctive characteristic is the fly-front, concealing the buttons. The Revenue Cutter Service version of this was dark blue with a trim of black mohair braid, one and one-quarter inch wide. Inside this was narrow silk braid edging. Grade designators were the same in number and width as the dress uniforms but in black braid. For summer, a white duck version was authorized, trimmed with linen braid. This was designated the service coat and was standard until around WWI. (Note that early in the 1890s, the service discarded the title Revenue Marine and Revenue Cutter Service became the official designation.)
Also in 1891 an optional full dress uniform for social occasions was authorized. This was cut away as was the full dress but with a rolling collar and five buttons worn with a low cut waistcoat, single-breasted with four revenue buttons. Worn without epaulettes or shoulder straps, this was similar to the formal tuxedo of civilian dress but with cuff braid and shield device on the sleeves.
The headgear of the 1891 regulations included a cocked hat of black beaver, with a cockade on the right side. For service and undress, a helmet was authorized. This was made of cork or other suitable material with a high crown and narrow brim. It was covered with light tan linen duck. This tropical helmet was similar to British colonial uniform headgear.
Petty officers were allowed a double-breasted coat with rolling collar. Cooks and stewards wore a single-breasted coat, but with rubber-like buttons rather than the revenue buttons of the double-breasted coat. Other enlisted personnel still retained the sailor suit of traditional design, complete with flat hat with its black ribbon hanging behind. The name of the wearer's vessel was in gilt around the front of the ribbon.
Rating badges were worn on the right coat sleeve. A boatswain wore crossed anchors; a gunner wore crossed gun barrels; a master-at-arms wore crossed keys over an anchor; a quartermaster wore crossed flags below a ship's wheel; a coxswain wore an arrow crossing an anchor; and an oiler wore a propeller.
In 1902, probably as the result of the service's cooperation with the navy during the Spanish American War, Revenue Cutter Service officers were given relative rank with naval officers. Three years later, new sleeve insignia were prescribed. Three stripes now indicated a captain: a narrow center stripe, with a half-inch wide stripe above and below. First lieutenants wore two-half inch stripes; second lieutenants, one stripe of half-inch braid below a quarter-inch stripe; and third lieutenants, one narrow stripe.
The description of the new uniform began with a dark gray cloth coat with the nine button lapels and four on the cuffs and pocket flaps, one on the hip and three on the skirts. A band of black braid was worn above the cuffs and the braid was also to be on the outer seam of either gray or white pants.
A black silk cravat and buff vest with nine buttons were worn, with a black belt for the sword. The undress uniform was single-breasted with a standing braided collar. The dress uniform had a more modern looking rolling collar. Rank was distinguished by epaulettes and a descending number of buttons. Third lieutenants also omitted the braid on the cuff. The regulations authorized a plain cocked hat.
Under these regulations, petty officers and seamen wore jackets with five buttons. Under this was a white frock with blue facings on the collar and on the breast with a blue star in each corner of the collar as well as on the breast. The men wore white or blue trousers, depending on the season, along with a blue belt. Considering the officer's uniform controversy, it is curious that the enlisted men were given blue jackets. The button prescribed was no longer the national eagle or shield. It was impressed with the shield of the Treasury Department, with its balance motif, on a fouled anchor.
Such was the unpopularity of this gray uniform that within two years it succumbed to its critics and blue returned. However,replica chanel j12, the black braid and other details remained.
The cocked hat however,rolex stainless steel, went from plain to ornate with gold tassels, four rows of gold bullion diagonally from top to bottom and a rosette on the left side. The two-piece sword belt clasp was to have the Treasury arms and anchor design in the center, surrounded by a burnished gold rim. For undress, a Navy regulation cloth cap was designated with two gold bands a half-inch wide. Two years subsequent to these regulations shoulder straps were authorized.
The next major uniform change would come in the Civil War years, although minor changes were introduced in the 1840s and 1850s. In 1843, regulations described the earliest known Revenue service sword. This was a straight sword with Roman hilt and spring guard with elaborate engraving on the blade. Decorated with the spread eagle,Men Rolex Datejust, the national shield, and a blue and gold bullion and silk sword knot, this was called the most handsome the service ever authorized. Prior to this regulation, swords were apparently either Navy type or left to the individual's preference.
In 1844, further means were sought to distinguish the revenue uniform from the Navy's. To accomplish this, the epaulettes, which were described as plain in the earlier regulations, were to be decorated with an anchor surmounting the Treasury shield. The same device was to be on the cap band. With typical service cost consciousness, the same die was to be used for both cap and epaulette devices, with the latter in silver and the cap ornament in gold. Captain Fraser, senior officer of the service at the time, wrote that if all the officers cooperated and had these fabricated at the same place, the cost could be kept down to $5 each.
New vessel technology resulted in additions to the uniform regulations in 1845. Three years earlier, the first steam vessels were authorized for the Revenue Service. The first to go in commission were the Spencer and Legare, in 1844. At first, steam-engineering personnel were appointed on a temporary basis. Later, they were commissioned as officers: chief engineers or assistant engineers. The higher rank wore the first lieutenants uniform without the epaulette or strap, but wore the Treasury arms embroidered on the collar in gold. The third lieutenant's uniform was to be the assistant engineer's dress with the collar embroidery in silver.
Changes in shoulder decorations came in 1853. Secretary James Guthrie ordered that lieutenants of all grades wear both epaulettes in their full dress uniforms. The shoulder strap was officially authorized at this time, although some unofficial straps may have appeared as early as 1838. Originally, the strap on the shoulder was simply a device to attach an epaulette. The number of epaulettes and their position showed rank, thus rank could still be determined by these straps, even when the epaulettes were not being worn.
In the Navy, narrow lace shoulder straps were authorized in 1830 and rank distinguishing devices were added to wider straps in 1840. In the Revenue Marine regulations of 1853, captains were designated by a fouled anchor, Treasury shield and a star above and below, plus the time honored bars at each end. Lieutenants lost one of the twin bars and second lieutenants lost stars as well. Third lieutenants wore a strap without devices on the field.
The straps themselves were of blue cloth with raised gold edgings. On the caps, the double gold bands were replaced by a single band of gold lace, one and one-half inches wide. In 1862, the major change was the elimination of the body coat (equivalent to today's cutaway coat). The officer's full dress was now a frock coat similar to the single-breasted undress coat, but double-breasted with the standard nine buttons per row. This uniform was, as far as a cut was concerned, identical to the standard undress Navy uniform of the Civil War era. In contrast to earlier uniforms, the Civil War uniforms were loose in cut, and, as evident in photos, more often than not showed a harvest of wrinkles. The dress and undress uniform coat was the same but epaulettes were designated for full dress and shoulder straps for undress wear. Two one-half inch gold lace stripes above each cuff identified a captain and lieutenants wore single stripes. The coats could be worn with single breasted buff, white, or blue vests, and either white or blue pants. White was authorized for warm climates.
While epaulettes were to be plain, both shoulder straps and cap ornaments designated rank. Oddly enough, the cap and strap ornaments did not necessarily match. The captain's wreath on his cap enclosed a Treasury shield but his shoulder straps had crossed anchors. The chief engineer's wreath enclosed a typical ship's paddle wheel motif and a star but on the strap there was a wheel with an anchor. All lieutenants had the shield and anchor on both cap and straps, but twin bars were authorized for first lieutenants, single bars for second lieutenants and no bars for third lieutenants. Assistant engineers had either a paddle wheel or omitted the wheel on both cap and straps. These regulations called for a navy regulation sword: a curved hilt weapon with typical oval hand guard. However, the earlier type, mentioned previously, remained in use. A straw hat with black band was allowed for summer wear.
Petty officers were authorized a double-breasted blue jacket with nine buttons on the lapels and blue pantaloons. All other enlisted men (seamen, firemen, coal passers, stewards, cooks and boys) wore white or blue frocks with opposite color facings. Blue or white trousers could be worn with blue cloth cap or a low crowned, wide-brimmed straw hat. The latter was common 19th century naval attire and usually was worn for summer or tropical duty.
New uniform regulations issued in 1864 mainly changed the rank designations. Now four one-half inch sleeve stripes marked the Revenue Marine captain. A space of one-half inch separated the upper stripe from the other three, which were separated by only the one-quarter inch.
Additionally, a small embroidered national shield was placed above the stripes on the sleeve. Cap and shoulder strap devices were again changed. Captains now had crossed anchors on both headgear and shoulders, as well as gold leaves at each end of the straps. Lieutenants now had a national shield, stripes and three stars, in place of the Treasury shield. The paddle wheel cap ornament for engineers remained, but twin bars were added to the straps for chief engineers, single bars for first assistants, and no bars for second assistants. Chief engineers had three sleeve stripes, assistants two and one for first and second engineers, respectively.
At this time there were few distinguishing features for revenue officer uniforms, compared to the Navy. Shoulder strap devices were gold rather than silver, engineers had a paddle wheel as opposed to a four leaf stylized ship's prop and Naval officers had no device above the cuff stripes, except for executive stars for line officers. Note also that both services abolished the cocked hat for full dress during the war.
After a couple of decades of general satisfaction with the uniform, 1871 brought another controversial set of regulations. These called for the reinstatement of the swallowtail coat, this time with seven buttons per lapel and four buttons on the cuffs. These buttons bore the treasury shield with U to the left and S to the right. The vest was also seven-buttoned and the blue or white pants had a black silk cord decorating the outside seam. The undress coat was a seven button double-breasted version of the popular civilian sack coat which was very similar to the modern suit coat.
However, the controversy over these new uniforms did not center on the cut or style, but on the ornaments and devices. Shoulder straps and lace were abandoned and the rolling collar was decorated with a horizontal foul anchor, with an oak leaf perpendicular to the anchor's shank and the letters U. S. R. M. in Old English forming an arc around the upper part of the leaf. Epaulettes displayed the fouled anchor with oak leaves which was patterned after the U. S. Naval lieutenant commanders device. The U.S.R.M. in Old English was also arched over a vertical anchor on the cap.
The lieutenant's uniform substituted bars on the collar for the oak leaf. Engineers wore an embroidered four-bladed propeller. These devices, particularly the Old English letters, were described as the poorest and ugliest ever authorized - and, due to their small size, nearly un-decipherable from a distance. Many officers simply refused to comply with the new regulations.
In two years the objectionable features were discarded officially and shoulder straps were restored. At this time the cap ornament was standardized for all officers. This was the spread eagle with shield grasping a fouled anchor and a semi-circle of thirteen stars. The basic elements of this emblem have remained unchanged ever since, with only the elimination of the stars and re-configuration of the eagle's wings.
New regulations were promulgated in 1878, reverting to the nine button double-breasted frock coat for undress use. The tail coat was retained for full dress.
The sack coat was authorized for off duty and watchstanding. This was single-breasted with five buttons and was worn without lace or shoulder straps. The cap no longer had gold braid around it but instead had a black band of silk between upper and lower welts. It was now the same diameter on top as on the base. The sword was no longer the Navy type but was double-edged, with dagger hilt and white grip, 26 to 29 inches long.
Epaulettes continued in the 1871 pattern. The center device on the shoulder straps for line officers was a foul anchor with a perpendicular shield. Captains had oak leaves at each end and lieutenants the familiar bars. The obsolete paddle wheel on engineer's straps was replaced by a four-bladed propeller and the number of bars at the ends denoted the ranks. Rank devices on sack coats were similar to the shoulder straps. They were sewn on the collars and consisted of oak leaves and bars, accompanied by a shield for all except engineers.
No major changes were introduced in the Revenue service uniform until 1891, when fashion again changed the look of military dress in general. New to the Revenue Service was the military tunic. This item had been introduced into the Navy in the 1870s and its type can still be seen at military academies. It is a tight-fitting, single-breasted coat with low-standing collar. The most distinctive characteristic is the fly-front, concealing the buttons. The Revenue Cutter Service version of this was dark blue with a trim of black mohair braid, one and one-quarter inch wide. Inside this was narrow silk braid edging. Grade designators were the same in number and width as the dress uniforms but in black braid. For summer, a white duck version was authorized, trimmed with linen braid. This was designated the service coat and was standard until around WWI. (Note that early in the 1890s, the service discarded the title Revenue Marine and Revenue Cutter Service became the official designation.)
Also in 1891 an optional full dress uniform for social occasions was authorized. This was cut away as was the full dress but with a rolling collar and five buttons worn with a low cut waistcoat, single-breasted with four revenue buttons. Worn without epaulettes or shoulder straps, this was similar to the formal tuxedo of civilian dress but with cuff braid and shield device on the sleeves.
The headgear of the 1891 regulations included a cocked hat of black beaver, with a cockade on the right side. For service and undress, a helmet was authorized. This was made of cork or other suitable material with a high crown and narrow brim. It was covered with light tan linen duck. This tropical helmet was similar to British colonial uniform headgear.
Petty officers were allowed a double-breasted coat with rolling collar. Cooks and stewards wore a single-breasted coat, but with rubber-like buttons rather than the revenue buttons of the double-breasted coat. Other enlisted personnel still retained the sailor suit of traditional design, complete with flat hat with its black ribbon hanging behind. The name of the wearer's vessel was in gilt around the front of the ribbon.
Rating badges were worn on the right coat sleeve. A boatswain wore crossed anchors; a gunner wore crossed gun barrels; a master-at-arms wore crossed keys over an anchor; a quartermaster wore crossed flags below a ship's wheel; a coxswain wore an arrow crossing an anchor; and an oiler wore a propeller.
In 1902, probably as the result of the service's cooperation with the navy during the Spanish American War, Revenue Cutter Service officers were given relative rank with naval officers. Three years later, new sleeve insignia were prescribed. Three stripes now indicated a captain: a narrow center stripe, with a half-inch wide stripe above and below. First lieutenants wore two-half inch stripes; second lieutenants, one stripe of half-inch braid below a quarter-inch stripe; and third lieutenants, one narrow stripe.
Monday, January 16, 2012
Red and Black Chanel J12 - Limited Edition of 11 Pieces3
J12,j12 chanel watches, in fact, could be the identify of your wind-surfing motorboat in which obtained many wonder inside global wind-surfing historical past. To be able to specialist wind-surfing fans,chanel ceramic j12, J12 symbolizes beauty, accurate and also braveness. Chanel Fine art Movie director, motivated simply by this kind of famous wind-surfing motorboat, known as the sports activity timepieces "J12"
J12 made a fantastic experience because it followed high-tech fragile ceramic circumstance. This kind of ceramic will be anti-scratch and also anti-oxidation although provides outstanding firmness which could also the same in which regarding stone. Being a progressive substance, in addition, it fulfills peoples' awareness. The particular high-tech fragile ceramic, right after polishing,best rolex replica, delivers amazing lustre to be able to J12. The truth again and also buckle embrace slight-arch layout and so help make J12 extremely wearer-friendly.
Chanel constantly starts constrained model regarding 12 parts, yet this kind of product, clearly can be an different. Even though it appears that the particular constrained Simply no. remains 12, the particular "4" will be, in reality, canceled, due to the fact Parts of asia folks may well not want it. The particular product displays simply 11 bit available in the market and only comes in Parts of asia.
The particular buckle will be improved upon using a lowered dimensions. More compact early spring buckle boosts the particular smoothness regarding diamond traces and also beefs up graphic cosmetic experience and also delivers wearing-comfort at the same time.
Along with making use of around the observe is absolutely awesome: rubies come in tidy line around the bezel. Chanel features a distinct interest about reddish which can be hence usually utilized inside Chanel's layout. Inside face regarding Parts of asia folks, reddish isn't only embodiment regarding heat and also pleasure but in addition the particular mark regarding fortune and also freedom. Which is exactly why this kind of constrained model explores rubies. Deep african american circumstance cause normal rubies around the bezel, introducing any stunning graphic distinction. This kind of J12 constrained model characteristics a lot more sports activity personality as compared to some other J12 collection although promising sophisticated frame of mind.
Weighed against some other treasured rocks, shade regarding rubies displays a lot more variation, also individual ruby may well provides diverse coloring and also lustre. This kind of helps it be challenging to be able to bring together along with of most rubies over a observe. Nonetheless, Chanel J12 helps it be by means of really mindful assortment method.
The particular 33mm product will be pushed about quartz movements. The particular bezel, circumstance, the queen's, circumstance again and also buckle are typical built from 18k white-colored rare metal. The particular switch is defined together with 84 rectangle slicing gemstones total 1. 1 carats. 12 african american ceramic rectangles are employed since hour or so marker pens. Around the bezel, you can find forty-eight trapezoid-shape slicing rubies total some. 3 carats. The particular the queen's can be decorated using a normal ruby
Sunday, January 15, 2012
A Brief History Of Windmills_46091
The first windmills were developed to automate the tasks of grain grinding and water-pumping. It was felt that if these tasks could be automated, it would free laborers for more important work. The heavy grinding stone was attached to a vertical shaft running drown from the turning sails. Generally, the mill machinery and gears were enclosed in a building designed to block the incoming wind. This kept the worker dry and didn抰 blow the grain around.
The history of wind power and windmill use is very interesting. It抯 fair to say that there has been an evolution from the use of simple, light devices to heavy, material-intensive drag devices to the increased use of light, material-efficient aerodynamic lift devices in the modern era. Don抰 think, however, that aerodynamic lift is a modern concept that was unknown to people in ancient times. The earliest known use of wind power, of course, is the sail boat, and this technology had an important impact on the later development of sail-type windmills. Ancient sailors understood lift and how it could steer and move a large ship卼hey used this knowledge every day.
Vertical-axis windmills were also used in China, which is often claimed as their birthplace. While the belief that the windmill was invented in China more than 2000 years ago is widespread and may be accurate, the earliest actual documentation of a Chinese windmill was in 1219 A.D. by the Chinese statesman Yehlu Chhu-Tshai. Here also, the primary applications were apparently grain grinding and water pumping.
The first windmills to appear in Western Europe were of the horizontal-axis configuration. The reason for the sudden evolution from the vertical-axis design is unknown, but the fact that European water wheels also had a horizontal-axis configuration -- and apparently served as the technological model for the early windmills -- may provide an answer.
In the late 14th century the Dutch began to improve and enhance the tower mill design, which had appeared somewhat earlier along the Mediterranean Sea. To this day the Dutch windmills have remained as some of the most beautiful around. Basically they attached the standard post mill to the top of a multi-story tower, with separate floors devoted to grinding grain, removing chaff, storing grain, and living quarters for the windsmith and his family. Both the post mill and the later tower mill design had to be pointed into the wind manually, by pushing a large lever at the back of the mill.
Optimizing windmill energy and power output and protecting the mill from damage by furling the rotor sails during storms were among the windsmith's primary jobs. Hard work but definitely exciting. Imagine the thrill of predicting inclement weather and then bringing in those giant, magnificent sails. It must have been almost like furling and unfurling sails on a seagoing ship.
The process of perfecting the windmill sail, making incremental improvements in efficiency, took nearly 5 centuries. Even today we are still making improvements in design and use of the beautiful, majestic creations.
Friday, January 13, 2012
Staying Healthy In Winter_36421
Why wait for the winter flu to come around? Wouldn't it be better if we could take some measures to avoid it in the first place? Here are five simple ideas that can keep you flu-free through winter time. They are all very simple to follow. Actually, any one can take these steps towards a healthier winter. The best doctors prevent sickness by keeping your body balanced,chanel j12 white, this is their real job and as a result you stay healthy.
1. Sleep Well
At winter time our body invests energy in keeping us warm. We need to let it use fresh new energy gained from good sleep. People who lack sleep time will,replica chanel watches, eventually, be more likely to get sick as their body immunity system will not be functioning normally.
2. Drink hot tea
On wintertime we consume less liquids and it's important to balance the level of our body liquids. Avoid coffee for it is diuretic, and you end up loosing more liquids than gaining. Drink what ever type of warm tea or simply water with lemon and cinnamon. That will keep you warm and your energy flowing.
3. Heat and Cold
Catching flu can be some times a result of moving from hot places to cold ones and the opposite. You could be sitting next to your hot fireplace and then you out to the cold. Your body is not ready for the cold and essential parts could absorb cold wind. Wait before you move from heated places to cold ones,J12, get dressed real good and protect areas like your neck and scolders.
4. Eat but do not overfeed
We need to adjust our eating habits to the current season. On winter time our inner process are slowed down. As a result if you tend to eat too much you are over loading your body and the digesting system is unable to properly perform its task. This leads to a decrease in your energy level and a weak person might weaken his immunity system as well.
5. Stay Active
Staying active is extremely important to normal functioning of your body. Have you wondered why children are always on the move? They behave naturally with their body keeping it in none stopping movement. Well, you do not have to move all the time but try a daily moderate activity such as walking for 30-40 minutes. This will allow proper flow of energy in your body.
These are all very simple ideas I perform every winter and the results are amazing. I don't suffer more on wintertime than on summertime. And the most important thing is having the time for the important things in life and not being sick all winter long.
Stay Up To Date With The Latest Auto Technologies By Enrolling In A Car Mechanic School_33417
In order for you to work on today抯 generation of automobiles,chanel ceramic j12, you抣l need to understand how the science and technology of these new machines work. Gone are the days where just about anyone with a wrench and a rough understanding of cars is capable of becoming a car mechanic. Today,chanel j12 white, almost all cars come with a highly sophisticated computer that tells mechanics the status of a car. Enrolling in a car mechanic school allows you to learn everything about auto repair, from its fundamentals, to more advanced lessons about new technologies. An automotive mechanic school teaches these lessons to students in a traditional classroom setting,chanel watch for women, and then instructs them on how to apply them in actual auto shop scenarios.
A good car mechanic school will have modern tools and facilities, as well as the latest diagnostic equipment to check the problems and condition of a vehicle. These will allow aspiring mechanics to explore the ins and outs of the latest vehicles in the best and most comprehensive way possible. Training at these institutions usually covers lessons on automobile chassis, drivetrain systems, basic engine systems, body works and more.
A car mechanic school that抯 reputable will also have top-notch instructors who can share their knowledge and experience on how best to succeed in the auto-repair world. As with most other institutions, automotive schools are largely dependent on the quality of their teachers. Remember that if you study under a poor teacher, it抯 very likely that you won抰 learn much.
More importantly, graduating from a reputable automotive mechanic institution significantly increases your chances of meeting success. Employers are keen on hiring certified employees who know how to handle the newest technologies. In essence, car mechanic schools are your ticket to success.
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